A man on horseback leads a pack mule through mountainous terrain and has
a rendezvous with a party of Comanches, seemingly to do some trading.
The man unfolds a blanket with some goods wrapped in it. When he throws a
Springfield rifle into the pile, the Comanche chief offer a horse in
exchange, but the man refuses. Through sign language he indicates what
he really is looking for. The Comanche brings out a white woman they've
been holding prisoner and the deal is settled.
The man, Jefferson
Cody (Randolph Scott), puts the woman (Nancy Gates) on the pack mule
and tells her to ride away with him before they change their minds. In
the next scene the woman tells Cody her name is Nancy Lowe and she asks
how he knew where to find her. He didn't know, he says. He'd heard the
Comanches had a white woman prisoner and he went on his own to find out
about it. She asks why, and all he says is that it seemed like a good
idea. He tells her he'll take her home to her husband in Lordsburg. At
this point "Comanche Station" (1960) seems like a standard western
adventure about a man rescuing a woman from Indians. But as we'll soon
learn there's nothing standard about this film, or it's central
character.
"Comanche Station" is the last of five films Randolph
Scott and director Budd Boetticher made at Columbia for producer Joe
Brown. "Comanche Station", "Ride Lonesome," (1959) and "The Tall T"
(1957) were the best of what has become known as "The Ranown Cycle, and
all three were scripted by Burt Kennedy. All three re-use story elements
and even bits of dialog from each other, and from the first film that
Scott and Boetticher and Kennedy worked on together, "Seven Men From
Now" (1956).
All of these films tell the story of a man alone, a
man with a painful past, usually a past that involves the loss of
someone that he loved, and whose loss he feels he could have prevented
and now feels responsible for. By the time they made "Comanche Station"
these ideas had been refined and polished to the point where all the
parts come together seamlessly to create nothing less than a western
masterpiece.
As in "Ride Lonesome," and "Seven Men from Now,"
Boetticher and Kennedy keep the viewer guessing at first about what is
really going on and what is actually motivating the hero. After the
rescue scene, Cody and Mrs. Lowe camp for the night and she asks him if
he had a wife would it matter to him if she'd been captured by Indians.
"Not if I loved her," Cody says. It's a key line of dialogue that hints
at the kind of man Cody is and why he rescued her in the first place.
The Turning Point
After
the campfire scene, Boetticher's cinematographer Charles Lawton dazzles
us with a gorgeous daylight shot of Cody and Mrs. Lowe riding on a
desert landscape with the beautiful, snow-capped Sierra Nevada Mountains
pf Lone Pine, California, in the background. They ride past the camera,
and Scott, looking into the distance ahead says, "Comanche Station."
Somehow those words seem to signal that we've reached a turning point
and that we're about to leave the familiar world behind and enter into
the realm of something mythic and heroic.
It is here at the
station that the story quickly changes. Three men ride in hell-bent for
leather, chased by a Comanche war party. After a quick skirmish in which
Cody and the three men fight the Indians off, Cody gets a closer look
at one of the men and it's obvious they know each other and aren't happy
about running into each other again. The men are Ben Lane (Claude
Akins), Frank (Skip Homeier) and Dobie (Richard Rust). We learn later
that Lane and Cody had trouble in the past that resulted in a court
martial for Lane. Now Cody thinks he and his partners are running from
the Indians because they're scalphunters.
But a more serious
complication arrives when Lane reveals that Mrs. Lane's husband is
offering $5,000 for her return. "Might have known you'd beat me to it,
Cody," Lane says. His words shock Nancy Lowe who suddenly thinks Cody
lied about why he'd rescued her. "You're one of those Comancheros," she
says. She tells him she'd rather take the stage to Lordsburg when it
arrives rather than ride with him. "I'll be sure my husband pays you
your bounty money," she tells him.
The conflict deepens when Ben
threatens to take the woman from Cody and collect the reward himself. A
showdown is imminent but when the station manager arrives nearly dead
and tells them the Comanches are closing in, Cody and Lane and his two
sidekicks decide for now it would be safer for all of them to make the
journey to Lordsburg together.
Focus Is On Relationships of the Characters
Tensions
build along the way, when Lane tells Dobie that the only way they can
get the $5,000 reward is to kill Cody. But if they do that they'll have
to kill the woman too, otherwise she'd be a witness to murder. Mrs.
Lowe's husband made a mistake, Ben says, offering $5,000 for her return
dead or alive.
There are only five characters in this film, but
nevertheless, it's a complex story. And the main reason for the
complexity is because this film, like the other Boetticher-Scott-Kennedy
films, focuses on the interrelations between the characters. In all the
films it's the relationships that matter the most. It's how the
characters feel about each other and, perhaps more importantly, what
they they think of themselves that is always the main subtext of the
story.
Mrs. Lowe worries how her husband will feel about her when
she gets home, and is encouraged when Cody tells her it wouldn't matter
if he loved her. She sees Cody as a hero, her savior until she learns
there's a bounty on her. She suspects Cody of ulterior motives and her
opinion of him changes.
When Cody first sees Lane he thinks he's a
scalphunter. Later he learns he isn't and when the chance arises, Ben
actually saves Cody from being killed by a Comanche. When Cody asks why,
he says, "I couldn't enjoy that $5,000 if I did you that way." Like
Cody, Lane has certain lines he won't cross. Both men begin to have a
begrudging respect for one another, which strangely deepens as the story
moves forward. In a way the two men are mirrors of each other.
Dobie
on the other hand looks up to Lane as a father figure, but when he
learns what Lane plans to do to Cody and the woman he decides he can no
longer ride with him. In all these scenes we see the characters all
evaluating each other, with their relationships changing the more they
learn about each other.
The need for each of them to maintain a
sense of pride is another important element. In one key scene between
Frank and Dobie, Dobie talks about his father and he tells Frank: "Pa
always believed it was important to amount to something." That's
important to Dobie who has to admit it was funny that his pa never
amounted to anything.
These ideas echo through almost all of Budd
Boetticher's work. Going back to "The Bullfighter and the Lady," (1951)
perhaps the best movie about bullfighting ever made, Boetticher, who
was an afficianado and amateur toreador himself, has Gilbert Roland
explain to Robert Stack how important it is that a man have "stature,"
if he is to consider himself a man.
Of the five
people in "Comanche Station" Jefferson Cody is the only one with any
real stature. Despite Mrs. Lowe's misgivings, despite Ben Lane's taunts,
Cody never bothers to explain himself. He knows who he is and obviously
feels no need to provide explanations to others. It isn't until 52
minutes into this 73-minute movie that we finally learn what motivates
Cody. Dobie tells Mrs. Lowe Cody's story and it's not what she, or we,
thought at all.
Only Randolph Scott, at age 62 when this film was
released, could have played Cody. The deep lines in his weathered face,
the tall, thin ,still hard-looking body, his erect posture and
dignified bearing perfectly embodied the character in the story. His
every word, his every gesture are just right. He's the embodiment of
Boetticher's Man of Stature, and gives a performance that may be the
best in his long career. Indeed, he would make only one more film after
this, Sam Peckinpah's classic "Ride the High Country" (1962), in which
he plays a man who temporarily loses his stature but in the end gains it
back.
R-scott-blogathon-badge2In case you haven't seen "Comanche
Station" I won't tell you how it all comes out. To paraphrase a line
that Cody uses in the film, let's just say Boetticher, Scott, and
Kennedy had a way with a story. To my mind, despite its low budget, its
cast of mostly B-movie character actors, it's arguably one of the
greatest westerns ever made. Boetticher's direction is masterful and
Scott's presence is surely as majestic as the Lone Pine locations where
it was filmed. If you've never seen it, grab the next opportunity it
comes your way. You won't be sorry.
Saturday, January 13, 2001
Comanche Station review
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